This diagram shows you how to setup a static website on Azure using Azure Storage account and Azure CDN.
Azure Storage account supports Static website capability and also allows you to bind a custom domain to access the content. For HTTP only, you can just use built-in Azure Storage account capabilities; for HTTPS, we can have to use Azure Front Door or Azure CDN (classic) services.
For HTTPS, we can add a custom domain for the Azure CDN endpoint. As part of that setup, we can also choose CDN managed certificate or our own certificate as the following screenshot shows:
References
Quickstart - Create an Azure CDN profile and endpoint | Microsoft Learn
Integrate a static website with Azure CDN - Azure Storage | Microsoft Learn
