BigQuery SQL - SELECT * EXCEPT Clause

event 2021-03-13 visibility 10,384 comment 0 insights
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Raymond Raymond Code Snippets & Tips

Code snippets and tips for various programming languages/frameworks. All code examples are under MIT or Apache 2.0 license unless specified otherwise. 

As a data analyst, it is always a good practice to only select required columns instead of select all columns (SELECT *). This is even more important when querying systems like BigQuery which charges based on the amount of data read from storage for each query (Analysis Pricing).

However, sometimes it comes to handy if you only want to exclude certain columns from the result set. To do this, BigQuery provides an EXCEPT clause. This saves time to type the long list of column names in a SELECT statement.

SELECT * EXCEPT example

The following code snippet select all the columns except column CustomerID from dim_customer table.

SELECT
  * EXCEPT (CustomerID)
FROM
  `test`.dim_customer

The output looks similar to the following screenshot:

2021031361356-image.png

Exclude multiple columns

We can also exclude multiple columns in EXCEPT clause:

SELECT
  * EXCEPT (IsCurrent, StartDate, EndDate)
FROM
  `test`.dim_customer

The result won't include column IsCurrent, StartDate and EndDate.

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